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Rob O'Brien (US)

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On October 28, 2024, the US Treasury Department (“Treasury”) issued a long-anticipated final rule (“Final Rule”)—effective January 2, 2025—implementing a targeted outbound investment compliance regime called for by Executive Order (“EO”) 14105 issued by President Biden on August 9, 2023. The Final Rule applies to investments by, or in some circumstances directed by, US Persons in Chinese businesses involving specified categories of technologies — namely: semiconductors and microelectronics, quantum information technologies and artificial intelligence (AI).…

On August 23, 2024, the eve of Ukraine’s Independence Day (August 24, 2024), the US Departments of Commerce and Treasury issued new export controls and sanctions in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The new controls target the procurement networks who support Russia’s war on Ukraine and its military industrial complex and payment channels. The Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) made the following changes to the Export Administration Regulations (“EAR”) and…

On July 22, 2024, the US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) issued guidance relating to OFAC’s implementation of the 21st Century Peace Through Strength Act (“Act”), included in H.R. 815 and signed into law on April 24, 2024, which extended the statute of limitations for civil and criminal violations of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”) and the Trading with the Enemy Act (“TWEA”) from five to 10 years. Together, the…

On June 21, 2024, the US Treasury Department (“Treasury”) issued a much-awaited Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (“NPRM”)—pursuant to Executive Order (“EO”) 14105 of August 9, 2023, “Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern”—regarding the upcoming outbound investment review regime, which prohibits or, alternatively, requires notification of certain investments into entities linked to China and engaged in subsets of three specified technologies (semiconductors and microelectronics, quantum information technologies,…