On October 6, 2022, the Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement issued a policy aimed at enhancing enforcement of the antiboycott rules administered by the US Department of Commerce (“Commerce”). The following day a final rule came into effect updating Commerce’s guidance on charging and penalty determinations related to violations of the antiboycott provisions of the Export Administration Regulations (the “EAR”). The changes are intended to bring penalty determinations in line with Commerce’s current view of…
On May 20, 2022, the US Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) announced the issuance of a temporary denial order denying the export privileges of the airline Rossiya to participate in transactions subject to the Export Administration Regulations (“EAR”), including exports and reexports from the United States. BIS previously issued similar orders covering Aeroflot, Azur Air, UTair, and Aviastar-TU. Aeroflot is a majority shareholder of Rossiya, and both airlines own and operate a number of US-origin aircraft, many requiring US-origin…
On May 9, 2022, the US Department of Commerce issued a Final Rule (the “Final Rule”) expanding the Russian industry sector sanctions to cover additional items subject to the Export Administration Regulations (the “EAR”) beyond restrictions targeting the Russian energy sector. Under the Russia industry sector sanctions, all items identified in Supplement No. 4 to part 746 of the EAR (“Supplement No. 4”) that are subject to the EAR trigger a licensing requirement when they…
On May 2 and 5, 2022, the US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) issued three new and two amended Russia-related General Licenses (“GLs”). OFAC also issued one new Frequently Asked Question (“FAQ”) and amended another. Additionally, Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) issued a tranche of Russia-related FAQs. New General Licenses GL 30 authorizes all transactions involving Gazprom Germania GmbH that are prohibited by Directive 3 under…