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US Sanctions against South Sudan

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On March 22, 2018, the US Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (ā€œBISā€) issued a final rule (the ā€œFinal Ruleā€) adding, in relevant part, 15 South Sudanese entities to the Export Administration Regulations’ (ā€œEARā€) Entity List — a step that increases the pressure on that country following the US Government’s imposition of an arms embargo last month. All 15 entities are subject to a license requirement for all exports, reexports, or in-country transfers of items subject to the EAR, and new license applications for these entities are subject to a presumption of denial.

On 18 February 2015, the US Government issued final rules relaxing certain export and reexport restrictions imposed under US sanctions targeting Sudan. Ā Specifically, the US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (ā€œOFACā€) amended the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 538 (ā€œSUSRā€), to include a new general license authorizing the export or reexport to Sudan of certain software, hardware, and services incident to personal communications.Ā  In coordination with OFAC, the US Commerce Department’s Bureau…